leafyelgreen.gif (1505 bytes)Embryology ...

Our laboratories have been fully inspected and accredited by the  Reproductive Laboratory Program of the College of American Pathologists (CAP) and the Commission for Office Laboratory Accreditation (COLA). In addition, we are enrolled in proficiency testing programs with the American Association of Bioanalysts (AAB).

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2cell.jpg (7557 bytes) A two-cell embryo results after the first cleavage. This cell division occurs about 24 hours following fertilization.
4cell.jpg (7676 bytes) Approximately, 36 hours after fertilization, the four cell stage appears.
8cell.jpg (7042 bytes) Three days after fertilization, the embryos are at the 4 or 8 cell stages.  Some embryos may be transferred to your uterus and the remaining are cultured for an additional two days.   Embryos that continue their development are frozen two days later.
ExpandedBlastocyst.jpg (5715 bytes) Five days after fertilization, the embryos reach the blastocyst stage.  This stage represents the first cellular differentiation.  Some cells will become the trophoblast (placenta) while others will give origin to the embryo proper.  Embryos at this stage can be transferred fresh to the uterus or cyropreserved for future frozen transfers.  After our initial studies with other mammalian embryos, we understand that embryos have different metabolic requirements during their development. Therefore, we have been using, successfully, a two-stage embryo culture system for human embryos. The results are impressive!


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